The Ministry of Health and Social Development is closely monitoring the seasonal increase in respiratory infections and is encouraging the community to take protective measures to reduce its exposure to infections.
National Epidemiologist, Ms. Harmony Brewley-Massiah said according to the ministry’s statistics, the seasonal increases in respiratory infections spread across all age groups, with young children slightly more affected.
Ms. Brewley-Massiah stated that a respiratory infection affects the respiratory tract, which includes the sinuses, throat, airways, and lungs. Common respiratory infections include the common cold, flu/influenza, bronchitis, pneumonia and Covid-19. These infections she said can be caused by viruses, bacteria, or other pathogens and can range from mild to severe.
“The symptoms reported by most cases vary, but commonly include fever, cough, congestion, body aches and sore throat.” Ms. Brewley-Massiah said. She added, “If you or a family member, experience any of these symptoms, especially if they are severe or persistent, please seek medical advice promptly.”
The Epidemiologist said children under the age of two and the elderly are at an increased risk of severe infections that can result in serious consequences. She confirmed that most cases are mild, but parents should keep an eye on symptoms and visit their medical provider if the following occurs:
- A persistent high temperature of 37.8oC of above
- Reduction or difficulty in feeding
- Tiredness or irritability
- Difficulty or long pauses in breathing.
What You Can Do to Protect Yourself:
- Stay home if sick and rest until your symptoms improve
- Avoid close contact with others if you are experiencing symptoms.
- Avoid sharing utensils, towels, or personal items.
- Practice Good Hygiene:
- Wash your hands frequently with soap and water for at least 20 seconds
- Use hand sanitizer when soap and water are not available and vigorously rub hands.
- Cover your mouth and nose with a tissue when coughing or sneezing.
- Avoid touching your face, especially your eyes, nose, and mouth.
- Wear a mask when in crowded or enclosed spaces.
- Ensure good ventilation in indoor spaces.
Ms. Brewley Massiah said the Ministry of Health is closely monitoring the situation and is working closely with healthcare providers for the necessary support. She said health updates would be provided as necessary.